PhanerochaeteV1, Main, Exploration, bibRecord, 000212

Effects of Homologous Expression of 1,4-Benzoquinone Reductase and Homogentisate 1,2-Dioxygenase Genes on Wood Decay in Hyper-Lignin-Degrading Fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624.

Identifieur interne : 000212 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 000211; suivant : 000213

Effects of Homologous Expression of 1,4-Benzoquinone Reductase and Homogentisate 1,2-Dioxygenase Genes on Wood Decay in Hyper-Lignin-Degrading Fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624.

Auteurs : Toshio Mori [Japon] ; Genki Koyama [Japon] ; Hirokazu Kawagishi [Japon] ; Hirofumi Hirai [Japon]

Source :

Current microbiology [ 1432-0991 ] ; 2016.

RBID : pubmed:27363425

Descripteurs français

KwdFr :
- Benzaldéhydes (métabolisme), Bois (microbiologie), Bois (métabolisme), Clonage moléculaire (MeSH), Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (génétique), Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (métabolisme), Lignine (métabolisme), Phanerochaete (enzymologie), Phanerochaete (génétique), Phanerochaete (métabolisme), Protéines fongiques (génétique), Protéines fongiques (métabolisme), Quinone reductases (génétique), Quinone reductases (métabolisme), Transformation génétique (MeSH).
MESH :
- enzymologie : Phanerochaete.
- génétique : Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase, Phanerochaete, Protéines fongiques, Quinone reductases.
- microbiologie : Bois.
- métabolisme : Benzaldéhydes, Bois, Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase, Lignine, Phanerochaete, Protéines fongiques, Quinone reductases.
- Clonage moléculaire, Transformation génétique.

English descriptors

KwdEn :
- Benzaldehydes (metabolism), Cloning, Molecular (MeSH), Fungal Proteins (genetics), Fungal Proteins (metabolism), Homogentisate 1,2-Dioxygenase (genetics), Homogentisate 1,2-Dioxygenase (metabolism), Lignin (metabolism), Phanerochaete (enzymology), Phanerochaete (genetics), Phanerochaete (metabolism), Quinone Reductases (genetics), Quinone Reductases (metabolism), Transformation, Genetic (MeSH), Wood (metabolism), Wood (microbiology).
MESH :
- chemical , genetics : Fungal Proteins, Homogentisate 1,2-Dioxygenase, Quinone Reductases.
- chemical , metabolism : Benzaldehydes, Fungal Proteins, Homogentisate 1,2-Dioxygenase, Lignin, Quinone Reductases.
- enzymology : Phanerochaete.
- genetics : Phanerochaete.
- metabolism : Phanerochaete, Wood.
- microbiology : Wood.
- Cloning, Molecular, Transformation, Genetic.

Abstract

We investigated the function of 1,4-benzoquinone reductase (BQR)- and homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (HGD)-like genes in wood degradation by Phanerochaete sordida YK-624, which exhibits high ligninolytic activity and selectivity. We determined homologous expression in the genomic and cDNA sequences of BQR- and HGD-like genes in P. sordida YK-624 (PsBQR and PsHGD). Both genes shared high homology (≥90 % amino acid sequence similarity) with the corresponding genes in Phanerochaete chrysosporium. These genes were co-transformed with a reporter gene into an uracil auxotrophic mutant of P. sordida YK-624. The PsBQR and PsHGD co-transformants exhibited lower holocellulolytic activity and higher ligninolytic selectivity than the control transformants. In liquid culture with vanillin, both co-transformants significantly accelerated vanillin degradation. Thus, we suggest that the rapid metabolism of low-molecular weight lignin fragments, due to the homologous expression of BQR- and HGD-like genes, affects quinone redox cycling to produce hydroxyl radicals, thereby decreasing holocellulose degradation and increasing ligninolytic selectivity.

DOI: 10.1007/s00284-016-1089-6
PubMed: 27363425

Affiliations:

Japon

Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)

to stream Main, to step Corpus: 000207
to stream Main, to step Curation: 000207

Le document en format XML

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<term>Cloning, Molecular (MeSH)</term>
<term>Fungal Proteins (genetics)</term>
<term>Fungal Proteins (metabolism)</term>
<term>Homogentisate 1,2-Dioxygenase (genetics)</term>
<term>Homogentisate 1,2-Dioxygenase (metabolism)</term>
<term>Lignin (metabolism)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (enzymology)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (genetics)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (metabolism)</term>
<term>Quinone Reductases (genetics)</term>
<term>Quinone Reductases (metabolism)</term>
<term>Transformation, Genetic (MeSH)</term>
<term>Wood (metabolism)</term>
<term>Wood (microbiology)</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="KwdFr" xml:lang="fr"><term>Benzaldéhydes (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Bois (microbiologie)</term>
<term>Bois (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Clonage moléculaire (MeSH)</term>
<term>Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (génétique)</term>
<term>Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Lignine (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (enzymologie)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (génétique)</term>
<term>Phanerochaete (métabolisme)</term>
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<term>Protéines fongiques (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Quinone reductases (génétique)</term>
<term>Quinone reductases (métabolisme)</term>
<term>Transformation génétique (MeSH)</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="genetics" xml:lang="en"><term>Fungal Proteins</term>
<term>Homogentisate 1,2-Dioxygenase</term>
<term>Quinone Reductases</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" type="chemical" qualifier="metabolism" xml:lang="en"><term>Benzaldehydes</term>
<term>Fungal Proteins</term>
<term>Homogentisate 1,2-Dioxygenase</term>
<term>Lignin</term>
<term>Quinone Reductases</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Phanerochaete</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="enzymology" xml:lang="en"><term>Phanerochaete</term>
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<term>Protéines fongiques</term>
<term>Quinone reductases</term>
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<term>Wood</term>
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<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiologie" xml:lang="fr"><term>Bois</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" qualifier="microbiology" xml:lang="en"><term>Wood</term>
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<term>Homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase</term>
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<term>Phanerochaete</term>
<term>Protéines fongiques</term>
<term>Quinone reductases</term>
</keywords>
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<term>Transformation, Genetic</term>
</keywords>
<keywords scheme="MESH" xml:lang="fr"><term>Clonage moléculaire</term>
<term>Transformation génétique</term>
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<front><div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">We investigated the function of 1,4-benzoquinone reductase (BQR)- and homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (HGD)-like genes in wood degradation by Phanerochaete sordida YK-624, which exhibits high ligninolytic activity and selectivity. We determined homologous expression in the genomic and cDNA sequences of BQR- and HGD-like genes in P. sordida YK-624 (PsBQR and PsHGD). Both genes shared high homology (≥90 % amino acid sequence similarity) with the corresponding genes in Phanerochaete chrysosporium. These genes were co-transformed with a reporter gene into an uracil auxotrophic mutant of P. sordida YK-624. The PsBQR and PsHGD co-transformants exhibited lower holocellulolytic activity and higher ligninolytic selectivity than the control transformants. In liquid culture with vanillin, both co-transformants significantly accelerated vanillin degradation. Thus, we suggest that the rapid metabolism of low-molecular weight lignin fragments, due to the homologous expression of BQR- and HGD-like genes, affects quinone redox cycling to produce hydroxyl radicals, thereby decreasing holocellulose degradation and increasing ligninolytic selectivity. </div>
</front>
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<Abstract><AbstractText>We investigated the function of 1,4-benzoquinone reductase (BQR)- and homogentisate 1,2-dioxygenase (HGD)-like genes in wood degradation by Phanerochaete sordida YK-624, which exhibits high ligninolytic activity and selectivity. We determined homologous expression in the genomic and cDNA sequences of BQR- and HGD-like genes in P. sordida YK-624 (PsBQR and PsHGD). Both genes shared high homology (≥90 % amino acid sequence similarity) with the corresponding genes in Phanerochaete chrysosporium. These genes were co-transformed with a reporter gene into an uracil auxotrophic mutant of P. sordida YK-624. The PsBQR and PsHGD co-transformants exhibited lower holocellulolytic activity and higher ligninolytic selectivity than the control transformants. In liquid culture with vanillin, both co-transformants significantly accelerated vanillin degradation. Thus, we suggest that the rapid metabolism of low-molecular weight lignin fragments, due to the homologous expression of BQR- and HGD-like genes, affects quinone redox cycling to produce hydroxyl radicals, thereby decreasing holocellulose degradation and increasing ligninolytic selectivity. </AbstractText>
</Abstract>
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<ForeName>Genki</ForeName>
<Initials>G</Initials>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Agriculture, Shizuoka University, 836 Ohya, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8529, Japan.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Research Institute of Green Science and Technology, Shizuoka University, 836 Ohya, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8529, Japan.</Affiliation>
</AffiliationInfo>
<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Graduate School of Science and Technology, Shizuoka University, 836 Ohya, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8529, Japan.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Faculty of Agriculture, Shizuoka University, 836 Ohya, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8529, Japan. hirai.hirofumi@shizuoka.ac.jp.</Affiliation>
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<AffiliationInfo><Affiliation>Research Institute of Green Science and Technology, Shizuoka University, 836 Ohya, Suruga-ku, Shizuoka, 422-8529, Japan. hirai.hirofumi@shizuoka.ac.jp.</Affiliation>
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<NameOfSubstance UI="D001547">Benzaldehydes</NameOfSubstance>
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<NameOfSubstance UI="D005656">Fungal Proteins</NameOfSubstance>
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<Chemical><RegistryNumber>9005-53-2</RegistryNumber>
<NameOfSubstance UI="D008031">Lignin</NameOfSubstance>
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<Chemical><RegistryNumber>CHI530446X</RegistryNumber>
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<Chemical><RegistryNumber>EC 1.6.99.-</RegistryNumber>
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   |texte=   Effects of Homologous Expression of 1,4-Benzoquinone Reductase and Homogentisate 1,2-Dioxygenase Genes on Wood Decay in Hyper-Lignin-Degrading Fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624.
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Effects of Homologous Expression of 1,4-Benzoquinone Reductase and Homogentisate 1,2-Dioxygenase Genes on Wood Decay in Hyper-Lignin-Degrading Fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624.

Effects of Homologous Expression of 1,4-Benzoquinone Reductase and Homogentisate 1,2-Dioxygenase Genes on Wood Decay in Hyper-Lignin-Degrading Fungus Phanerochaete sordida YK-624.

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